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Discover the variety of different cannabis strains
and their different effects.

The cannabis plant presents a wide range of strains that have individual effects. Some have a energizing and mood-enhancing effect, perfect for creative moments and the day. Others, however, offer a calming effect, ideal for relaxing or relieving physical discomfort. Please note that individual reactions to cannabis can vary – awareness and knowledge of the strain used are therefore crucial. Read more about the different modes of action here.

Energizing

Strains with energizing properties promote alertness, improve mood, and increase cognitive function. They are particularly useful for diseases associated with fatigue, mood disorders or cognitive impairment by actively contributing to mental performance.

Calming

There are strains that help manage anxiety, sleep disorders, and stress due to their calming properties. By promoting relaxation and improving sleep quality, they help relieve symptoms in various conditions where anxiety, sleep problems or stress exacerbate the underlying problem.

Balancing

Strains with balancing properties produce mild euphoria and relaxation at the same time. They are particularly helpful for managing symptoms such as pain, inflammation, anxiety, and mood swings without overly sedating or stimulating. These strains help maintain homeostasis – balance – in the body.

Focusing

Focusing strains are designed to improve memory and concentration. They help with attention disorders, cognitive impairments or situations where increased mental clarity and concentration is required. These strains help increase mental performance and are beneficial for conditions that require increased alertness.

“The legalization of cannabis for medical purposes is not just a question of politics, but above all a question of humanity.”

Dr. Lester Grinspoon, psychiatrist and professor emeritus at Harvard Medical School

Indica and Sativa
why MEDCAN no longer uses these terms

On our website we are dedicated to providing information about the medical use of cannabis. It is important to us to provide precise and scientifically correct information. In the field of cannabis, a distinction is often made between the terms “Indica” and “Sativa”. Traditionally, these terms are used to describe the effects, appearance and growth habit of cannabis. But science shows that this classification is not as clear as often assumed. That's why we rely on a more differentiated description.

The Truth About Indica and Sativa

The terms “indica” and “sativa” were originally introduced to describe the physical properties of different cannabis plants. Sativa plants are known for their tall, slender growth and narrow leaves, while indica plants tend to be shorter, bushier and with wider leaves. Over time, people also began to use these terms to describe the supposed effects of cannabis on the body - indica for a more calming, physical effect and sativa for an activating, mental effect.

sativa indica
The modern view of cannabis

However, recent research and practical experience show that this simple classification does not reflect reality. Rather, the effects of cannabis are due to the complex interaction of various ingredients, especially cannabinoids and terpenes. Each cannabis strain, also known as a cultivar, has its own unique profile of these substances, which leads to the different effects on the user.

Our approach – clear communication about how it works

To avoid misunderstandings and provide a clearer idea of ​​the potential effects of cannabis, we use a more precise description of how it works on our site:

  • Calming : These strains aim to promote relaxation and can help relieve stress and anxiety.
  • Activating : These strains can increase energy and are often associated with creative or social stimulation.
  • Balancing : These strains offer a balanced effect that includes both relaxing and activating elements.
  • Focusing : These strains can help improve concentration and are often suitable for use in tasks that require attention.

By describing the effects of cannabis across these 4 categories, rather than relying on the outdated terms indica and sativa, we provide our users with a more reliable and scientifically sound basis for their decisions. Our goal is to provide you with understandable information and help you find the cannabis medication that is best for you.